topic Difference between C++ code with Blas/Lapack and Matlab in Intel® oneAPI Math Kernel Library

Difference between C++ code with Blas/Lapack and Matlab

Tianyi__Darren__L_ — Sun, 27 Sep 2015 07:06:23 GMT

Hi All!

I am trying to implement one Linear programming algorithm in C++. For the matrix multiplication, I use Blas and Lapack. However, I find C++ code performs worse than Matlab as the size of problem is large. Indeed, the difference becomes significant as the size increases.

I am wondering if it is caused by the optimization tricks of matlab use to call Intel MKL. Could some one help explain why Matlab sometimes outperform C++ with Blas/Lapack? Is there any way to improve this version of C++ code, or any option to optimize compiling?

Thank you for your time!

Does Matlab make affinity

TimP — Sun, 27 Sep 2015 09:02:38 GMT

Does Matlab make affinity settings? Even if you run on a single CPU, those may improve cache locality, particularly as you prevent C++ from fusing loops as it might do if you wrote in-line code in place of level 1 BLAS calls.

Hi, Tim.

Tianyi__Darren__L_ — Mon, 28 Sep 2015 06:31:00 GMT

Hi, Tim.

Thank you for your reply!

Would you like to tell me what affinity settings in Matlab mean? I am not familiar with this. Furthermore, could you tell me how I modify my C++ code to improve the performance?

Thank you for your time!

Could anyone help solve this

Tianyi__Darren__L_ — Tue, 06 Oct 2015 07:48:12 GMT

Could anyone help solve this problem? I am still confusing about which optimization tricks Matlab apply to Intel MKL.

Hi Tianyi,

Ying_H_Intel — Thu, 08 Oct 2015 05:26:07 GMT

Hi Tianyi,

Could you provide some details, like a test code and test result, compile option, test processor, matlab version, MKL version to explain what the problem you are seeing? otherwise, it is hard to say something.

Regarding MKL and Matlab, you may have known that , Matlab matrix multiply should call MKL. You may check this by enter command in matlab command windows,

version -blas

https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/using-intel-math-kernel-library-with-mathworks-matlab-on-intel-xeon-phi-coprocessor-system

https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/using-intel-mkl-with-matlab

Best Regards,

Ying

two my cents just for info --

Gennady_F_Intel — Thu, 08 Oct 2015 06:37:43 GMT

two my cents just for info -- Matlab R2015b uses MKL version 11.1.