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    <title>topic Interpreting READ / WRITE from PCM in Software Tuning, Performance Optimization &amp; Platform Monitoring</title>
    <link>https://community.intel.com/t5/Software-Tuning-Performance/Interpreting-READ-WRITE-from-PCM/m-p/773855#M235</link>
    <description>I am trying to understand the memory output from PCM of my database server in terms of how much utliization there is.&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;The database server is a dual socket X5680 machine. I'm using all 3 channels of memory clocked at 800 MHz.&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;If I take all 3 channels of memory, would there be at best about (192 * 800 000 000) / 8 = 19 200 000 000 , or ~ 19 GByte/s of throughput? I am wondering if this is too naive (as I am guessing). Is this a bidirectional (full duplex) or is this total for both directions? Does READ / WRITE from PCM reflect this or do those numbers reflect throughput including other things than just RAM (QPI maybe?).&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;In a sample from my DB Server, I see it exceeds 19GByte/s, so I have a feeling there is a lot more to interpreting these columns than I am currently aware:&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;PRE class="GJWPQFQDK4"&gt;&amp;gt; summary(cpu$READ + cpu$WRITE)
   Min. 1st Qu.  Median    Mean 3rd Qu.    Max. 
  0.616   1.717   2.750   4.555   6.140  24.030&lt;/PRE&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Wed, 11 Apr 2012 18:51:49 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>Kyle_Brandt</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-04-11T18:51:49Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>Interpreting READ / WRITE from PCM</title>
      <link>https://community.intel.com/t5/Software-Tuning-Performance/Interpreting-READ-WRITE-from-PCM/m-p/773855#M235</link>
      <description>I am trying to understand the memory output from PCM of my database server in terms of how much utliization there is.&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;The database server is a dual socket X5680 machine. I'm using all 3 channels of memory clocked at 800 MHz.&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;If I take all 3 channels of memory, would there be at best about (192 * 800 000 000) / 8 = 19 200 000 000 , or ~ 19 GByte/s of throughput? I am wondering if this is too naive (as I am guessing). Is this a bidirectional (full duplex) or is this total for both directions? Does READ / WRITE from PCM reflect this or do those numbers reflect throughput including other things than just RAM (QPI maybe?).&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;In a sample from my DB Server, I see it exceeds 19GByte/s, so I have a feeling there is a lot more to interpreting these columns than I am currently aware:&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;PRE class="GJWPQFQDK4"&gt;&amp;gt; summary(cpu$READ + cpu$WRITE)
   Min. 1st Qu.  Median    Mean 3rd Qu.    Max. 
  0.616   1.717   2.750   4.555   6.140  24.030&lt;/PRE&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Apr 2012 18:51:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.intel.com/t5/Software-Tuning-Performance/Interpreting-READ-WRITE-from-PCM/m-p/773855#M235</guid>
      <dc:creator>Kyle_Brandt</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2012-04-11T18:51:49Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Interpreting READ / WRITE from PCM</title>
      <link>https://community.intel.com/t5/Software-Tuning-Performance/Interpreting-READ-WRITE-from-PCM/m-p/773856#M236</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Hello Kyle,&lt;BR /&gt;I believe you have the calculation correct except that the 19.2 GB/s is per socket.&lt;BR /&gt;So the total max theoretical bandwidth is 38.4 GB/s.&lt;BR /&gt;How close you can get to this peak bw depends on all DIMM slots being occupied and the bandwidth benchmark test being used.&lt;BR /&gt;Pat&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 11 Apr 2012 19:41:41 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.intel.com/t5/Software-Tuning-Performance/Interpreting-READ-WRITE-from-PCM/m-p/773856#M236</guid>
      <dc:creator>Patrick_F_Intel1</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2012-04-11T19:41:41Z</dc:date>
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