DE2 - VGA Draw Text generate Stack Overflow on quartus_map.exe while compiling

Altera_Forum · ‎11-26-2017

Hello community,

I try to text information to VGA to display it on screen. Everything works fine. I convert characters of a font to 2D integer position xy-array and read it out in a loop to make this pixels black, if they are equal with horizontal and vertical counter from VGA Synchronisation.

But if a increase the amount of text to display from 2 lines (about 80 characters) to 3 lines (about 120 characters) I get the following error message while compiling (don't rise over 10%):

*** Fatal Error: Stack Overflow
Module: quartus_map.exeStack Trace:0xc9dbb: vrfx_add_to_extractor_migration_report +0x1e00b (synth_vrfx)0xca52a: vrfx_add_to_extractor_migration_report +0x1e77a (synth_vrfx)0xca52a: vrfx_add_to_extractor_migration_report +0x1e77a (synth_vrfx)....100 times the sameEnd-traceExecutable: quartus_mapComment:NoneSystem InformationPlatform: windows64OS name: Windows 7OS version:6.2Quartus II InformationAddress bits:64Version:14.1.0Build:186Edition: Web Edition

I don't understand why, in my view, such a small difference provocate the error.

At the border from fail and not fail, Quartus give me the feedback:

Warning (11085): Combinational logic depth is over 6000, which may cause stack overflow. The synthesis may fail.

If I increase the array size now per one, the error will come.

My array which is the reason for the error looks like:

signal STR_TEXT : ARRAY_TEXT(2 downto 0); --TEXT INITALISIERUNG

and it contain the following definition:

    type ARRAY_LINE is array (CHAR_COLS downto 0) of character;            --LINE ARRAY
    type ARRAY_TEXT is array (natural range <>) of ARRAY_LINE;            --TEXT ARRAY

so ARRAY_TEXT is an array of ARRAY_LINE which contain a array of characters.

And at the end the inisalisation of TEXT_ARRAY looks like:

    STR_TEXT(0) <= DRAW_LINE("......VHDL VGA TEXT", '.');    STR_TEXT(1) <= DRAW_LINE("......SELFCREATED BY", '.');
    STR_TEXT(2) <= DRAW_LINE("......TOOL FROM FONT", '.');         --WILL WORK
   STR_TEXT(3) <= DRAW_LINE("......TO PIXEL POSITION", '.');     --WILL FAIL

Function DRAW_LINE only fill up the character array with '.' until the screen end.

--DRAW LINE FUNCTION	function DRAW_LINE(Word: string; Fill: character) return ARRAY_LINE is
		variable temp : ARRAY_LINE;
		begin
		--LOOP CHARS IN LINE
		for c in ARRAY_LINE'range loop
			if(Word'length > c) then
				temp(c) := Word(c+1);
			else
				temp(c) := Fill;
			end if;
		end loop;
		return temp;
	end function;

The 2D Array for the char 'a' looks like this:

when 'a' => temp := ((6, 2), (6, 3), (6, 4), (6, 5), (7, 2), (7, 3), (7, 5), (7, 6), (8, 2), (8, 3), (8, 4), (8, 5), (8, 6), (9, 1), (9, 2), (9, 5), (9, 6), (10, 1), (10, 2), (10, 3), (10, 4), (10, 5), (10, 6), (10, 7), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0), (0, 0));

I understand that there are a lot of information in one array. Maybe I need RAM stuff the store it correctly but I don't know how. So anyone know how I can solve this issue?

Altera_Forum · ‎11-27-2017

Hi

1.Which Quartus version your are using?Try with latest Quartus version.

2.To work around this problem, reduce the number of consecutive LUTs between registers. Alternatively try a different operating system as the maximum stack size is defined by the operating system.

Best Regards,

Anand Raj Shankar

(This message was posted on behalf of Intel Corporation)

Altera_Forum · ‎11-27-2017

Hello Anand,

thank you for your response.

I use

Version:14.1.0

Build:186

Edition: Web Edition

the problem I have is that newer versions do not support Cyclone IV E (EP4CE115F29C7) Boards. I there a way to use newer versions with older boards?

To your second point, how could I realize that?

Greetings Martin.

Altera_Forum · ‎11-27-2017

Hi Martin,

1.If you can't find the board in newer Quartus version,You should add it from design store check the image.

2.Due to a problem in the Quartus II software version 14 and earlier, you may see this error when you compile a design containing a long series of LUTs with no registers.

Or

Increase the stack size of OS.

Best Regards,

Anand Raj Shankar

(This message was posted on behalf of Intel Corporation)

https://www.alteraforum.com/forum/attachment.php?attachmentid=14474