cancel
Showing results for 
Search instead for 
Did you mean: 

pci-e Intel 750 Cannot Enable Write Caching

JJohn71
New Contributor

I have a Rampage V Extreme motherboard with the latest chipset drivers. I also have installed the Intel 750 NVMe drivers. I cannot enable write caching in Windows 8.1 Pro. I think I disabled it while testing my PC overclocks to ensure I wouldn't get file system errors if my PC crashed but now that i'm stable I cannot enable write caching in Device Manager.

Can anyone help?

KedarWolf

11 REPLIES 11

VProk
New Contributor

I've played a little bit with this. Wrote a small code to test speed. It writes a 3GB binary file.

static void Main(string[] args)

{ if (args.Length != 1) { return; }

var bytes = Guid.NewGuid().ToByteArray();

var watch = new Stopwatch(); using (var stream = new FileStream(args[0], FileMode.CreateNew)) { watch.Start(); for (long i = 0; i < 200000000; i++) { stream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length); } watch.Stop();

}

Console.WriteLine(watch.Elapsed);

}

I intentionally wrote my own too see perf at high level as visible to apps. I also wanted to measure writing before closing stream. Closing stream could cause flushing cache and I wanted to measure without flushing cache.

I used old SATA SSD OSZ Vertex 2 60GB. It allows enabling cache on it. I tested with cache enabled and disabled and there was not difference in performance. Windows caching does not seem to make a difference in case of SSD.

But I also discovered that that extremely old SATA SSD (5+ years old) was 10% faster than Intel 750 PCIe drive. How come? Intel 750 PCIe is advertised to be 4 times faster than the fastest SATA SSD. Any suggestions how to get the advertised performance?

TYan3
New Contributor III
New Contributor III

Vit. wrote:

I used old SATA SSD OSZ Vertex 2 60GB. It allows enabling cache on it. I tested with cache enabled and disabled and there was not difference in performance. Windows caching does not seem to make a difference in case of SSD.

That is simply not "Windows caching" that you have disabled, but write cache inside the SSD: https://gist.github.com/tomty89/ad455e0d65484973e52e gist:ad455e0d65484973e52e · GitHub

And it's natural that disabling it does not create performance impact on your/my benchmark, coz it's done on top of the filesystem.

VProk
New Contributor

Tom,

That does seem to be the case.

My question now is how do I get the promised 4x performance improvement out of Intel 750 PCIe drive? Right now it underperforms a 2 generations older SATA SSD.

TYan3
New Contributor III
New Contributor III

How exactly is the speed anyway? Can you use some PROPER benchmark software (e.g. Crystal Disk Mark) to test it and paste the result?

VProk
New Contributor

Below are results from CrystalDiskMark. Some observations. Sequential read/write is above advertised 2500 MBps/1200 MBps. But random read/write is well below advertised 460,000 IOPS/290,000 IOPS. I need to collect results for SATA SSD using the same tool to compare.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

CrystalDiskMark 5.1.0 x64 (C) 2007-2015 hiyohiyo Crystal Dew World : http://crystalmark.info/ http://crystalmark.info/-----------------------------------------------------------------------* MB/s = 1,000,000 bytes/s [SATA/600 = 600,000,000 bytes/s]* KB = 1000 bytes, KiB = 1024 bytes

Sequential Read (Q= 32,T= 1) : 2650.317 MB/s

Sequential Write (Q= 32,T= 1) : 1300.458 MB/s Random Read 4KiB (Q= 32,T= 1) : 611.138 MB/s [149203.6 IOPS] Random Write 4KiB (Q= 32,T= 1) : 526.938 MB/s [128647.0 IOPS] Sequential Read (T= 1) : 1590.101 MB/s Sequential Write (T= 1) : 1273.622 MB/s Random Read 4KiB (Q= 1,T= 1) : 43.865 MB/s [ 10709.2 IOPS] Random Write 4KiB (Q= 1,T= 1) : 285.223 MB/s [ 69634.5 IOPS]

Test : 1024 MiB [C: 23.5% (262.6/1117.3 GiB)] (x5) [Interval=5 sec]

Date : 2015/12/26 23:06:24 OS : Windows 10 Professional [10.0 Build 10586] (x64)