Software Tuning, Performance Optimization & Platform Monitoring
Discussion regarding monitoring and software tuning methodologies, Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU) of Intel microprocessors, and platform updating.
공지
FPGA community forums and blogs on community.intel.com are migrating to the new Altera Community and are read-only. For urgent support needs during this transition, please visit the FPGA Design Resources page or contact an Altera Authorized Distributor.

Good ballpark figures for front end and back end bound

Chris_A_
초급자
652 조회수

Could someone please shed some light on what good ball park figures are for the front and back end bound metrics obtained via VTune, below are the formulae I've managed to obtain for the CPU KPI, if I have interpretted these correctly, Back end bound should be as close to zero as possible as should front end bound, however, what are practical values for these figures - good rough ball parks, also is my interpretation of these correct.

 

Front end bound ( smaller is better ? ) = IDQ_NOT_DELIVERED.CORE / (4 * Clock ticks)
Bad speculation = (UOPS_ISSUED.ANY – UOPS.RETIRED.RETIRED_SLOTS + 4 * INT_MISC.RECOVERY_CYCLES) / (4 * Clock ticks)
Retiring = UOPS_RETIRE_SLOTS / (4 * Clock ticks)
Back end bound ( ideally, should =  1 - Retiring) = 1 – (Front end bound + Bad speculation + Retiring)
0 포인트
0 응답
응답