Software Tuning, Performance Optimization & Platform Monitoring
Discussion regarding monitoring and software tuning methodologies, Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU) of Intel microprocessors, and platform updating.

Questions on several L2 events in SNB

yuanpeng
Beginner
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Hi,

I'm tuning 462.libquantum with PMU events in SNB. Several L2 events confuse me.

1) l2_rqsts.pf_hit (24H:40H): Requests from L2 Hardware prefetcher that hit L2.
What's L2 Hardware prefetcher?  Where the data it prefetchs go? Why it access L2?
There are two types of prefetchres in SNB according to the Intel manual. One is "prefetch to L1" and another is "prefetch to L2/LLC". My understanding is that L2 Hardware prefetchre belongs to the latter. Right? 

2) What's the difference between l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd (24H:03H) and l2_trans.demand_data_rd (F0H:01H)?
l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd: Counts any demand and L1 HW prefetch data load request to L2.
l2_trans.demand_data_rd: Demand data read requests tha access L2 Cache
That is, l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd - l2_trans.demand_data_rd = Number of L1 HW prefetches?

3) What's LLC prefetch? I see the term in the description of l2_trans.all_pf. "L2 or LLC prefetches that access L2"

Thanks a ton!

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Patrick_F_Intel1
Employee
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Hello yuanpeng,

You can read about the prefetchers in the Optimization guide http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/manuals/64-ia-32-architectures-optimization-manual.pdf

It is an error in the documentation that l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd says it counts L1 hw prefetch. l2_rqsts.all_demand_data_rd doesn't count prefetches.

Pat

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Bernard
Valued Contributor I
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1)  That means that there was cache hit when data was speculatively pre-loaded into L2 cache.Prefetched data goes to LLC and/or L2 cache.I suppose that LLC  cache can be shared by multiply cores thus allowing synchronized interoperations between multithreaded process sharing the same cache.

There are two types of L2 prefetchers: a) spatial prefetcher and b) streamer prefetcher

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yuanpeng
Beginner
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Thanks Pat and iliyapolak.

Hi iliyapolak,

As you said "cache hit when data was speculatively pre-loaded into L2 cache", the event measures "wasted" prefetch?

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Bernard
Valued Contributor I
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Can you give the description of the event?

I responded mainly to your general questions about the prefetchers

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