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I'm trying to compile the hello_world openCL example. At first I was having an issue where it couldn't load the openCL platform. I got past that error by coping the $INTELFPGAOCLSDKROOT/Intel_FPGA_SSG_Emulator.icd file to /etc/OpenCL/vendors directory. Now when I go to run the host application, I get the following error:
bin/host: error while loading shared libraries: libaltera_a10_ref_mmd.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
I have updated my path to include $INTELFPGAOCLSDKROOT/bin, and set $LD_LIBRARY_PATH to $INTELFPGAOCLSDKROOT/host/linux64/lib.
Thanks for the help!
Link Copied
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Hi,
May I know the information as below:
- OS used
- Quartus Version and Edition
- FPGA used
There is an document with information that may help to you:
https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/programmable/us/en/pdfs/literature/hb/opencl-sdk/aocl_getting_started.pdf
Thanks
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Hi there,
I am using Ubuntu, with Quartus 19.3 Pro, and right now I'm just trying to use the emulator and the a10_ref board.
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Hi,
It seems you have issues with PATH enviroment.
Can you ensure that you have set the PATH environment variable correctly. It can be something as below:
export PATH=$PATH:$INTELFPGAOCLSDKROOT/bin:$QUARTUS_DIR/bin
Please tell me as well if the problem still persists.
Thanks
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Hi there,
I updated my path, and attempted to recompile for the emulator, but I'm still getting "error while loading shared libraries: libaltera_a10_ref_mmd.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory" when I attempt to run the host executable.
Thanks again for your help!
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Just wanted to follow up and see if there is anything else I could try? I have followed the pdf you have linked several times, but the result is always the same. It seems like I'm missing a pre-requisite piece of software, but going through the requirements section I think I have installed everything? The only other thing I can think of is that my library is in a non-standard place, and my LD_LIBRARY_PATH is wrong.
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Hi,
I had found some command that may help you as below:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$ALTERAOCLSDKROOT/host/linux64/lib:$AOCL_BOARD_PACKAGE_ROOT/linux64/lib
Please tell me as well if the problem still persist.
Thanks
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Hi there,
Thank you for the reply! We are getting closer!
The next issue I have is I'm getting the following output:
$ bin/host -emulator
Querying platform for info:
==========================
CL_PLATFORM_NAME = Intel(R) FPGA SDK for OpenCL(TM)
CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR = Intel(R) Corporation
CL_PLATFORM_VERSION = OpenCL 1.0 Intel(R) FPGA SDK for OpenCL(TM), Version 19.3
ERROR: CL_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
Location: ../common/src/AOCLUtils/opencl.cpp:356
Query for number of devices failed
I have run the following commands to set up the number of devices:
$ export CL_CONFIG_CPU_EMULATE_DEVICES=1 host
$ bin/host -emulator
I found this thread (https://forums.intel.com/s/question/0D50P00003yyS6sSAE/compile-and-run-issues-of-hello-world?language=en_US) talking about needing to set the CL_CONTEXT_EMULATOR_DEVICE_ALTERA variable, however I can't find anything in the install pdf about that variable (other than it's been renamed to CL_CONTEXT_EMULATOR_DEVICE_INTELFPGA for rebranding purposes). Should I set that? if so, what should I set it to?
Thanks again for your time! I really appreciate it!
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Apologies, I see that is mentioned in the hello_world example docs. I am now getting the following issue:
$ bin/host -emulator
Querying platform for info:
==========================
CL_PLATFORM_NAME = Intel(R) FPGA SDK for OpenCL(TM)
CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR = Intel(R) Corporation
CL_PLATFORM_VERSION = OpenCL 1.0 Intel(R) FPGA SDK for OpenCL(TM), Version 19.3
Querying device for info:
========================
CL_DEVICE_NAME = EmulatorDevice : Emulated Device
CL_DEVICE_VENDOR = Intel(R) Corporation
CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID = 4466
CL_DEVICE_VERSION = OpenCL 1.0 Intel(R) FPGA SDK for OpenCL(TM), Version 19.3
CL_DRIVER_VERSION = 19.3
CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS = 64
CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE = true
CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE = true
CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE = 32768
CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE = 0
CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE = 16719629312
CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT = false
CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE = 16384
CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY = 1000
CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS = 1
CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS = 8
CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE = 4179907328
CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS = 3
CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN = 8192
CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE = 1024
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR = 4
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT = 2
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT = 1
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG = 1
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT = 1
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE = 0
Command queue out of order? = true
Command queue profiling enabled? = true
Using AOCX: hello_world.aocx
Context callback: Malformed program binary: missing .acl.board section
Context callback: kernel argument info is not available
Context callback: Invalid binary
ERROR: CL_INVALID_BINARY
Location: ../common/src/AOCLUtils/opencl.cpp:392
Failed to create program with binary
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Hi,
According to https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/programmable/us/en/pdfs/literature/hb/opencl-sdk/aocl_getting_started.pdf for Quartus Prime Pro 19.3, there is an updated as stated: "Changed CL_CONTEXT_EMULATOR_DEVICE_INTELFPGA to CL_CONFIG_CPU_EMULATE_DEVICES."
You can refer to Chapter 2.6.4 as link mentioned above for emulating your OpenCL Kernel.
Thanks
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Hi there,
I set CL_CONFIG_CPU_EMULATE_DEVICES, and I still get the following output.
$ bin/host -emulator
Querying platform for info:
==========================
CL_PLATFORM_NAME = Intel(R) FPGA SDK for OpenCL(T$)
CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR = Intel(R) Corporation
CL_PLATFORM_VERSION = OpenCL 1.0 Intel(R) FPGA SDK f$r OpenCL(TM), Version 19.3
Querying device for info:
========================
CL_DEVICE_NAME = EmulatorDevice : Emulated Devi$e
CL_DEVICE_VENDOR = Intel(R) Corporation
CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID = 4466
CL_DEVICE_VERSION = OpenCL 1.0 Intel(R) FPGA SDK f$r OpenCL(TM), Version 19.3
CL_DRIVER_VERSION = 19.3
CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS = 64
CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE = true
CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE = true
CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE = 32768
CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE = 0
CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE = 16719629312
CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT = false
CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE = 16384
CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY = 1000
CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS = 1
CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS = 8
CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE = 4179907328
CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS = 3
CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN = 8192
CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE = 1024
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR = 4
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT = 2
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT = 1
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG = 1
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT = 1
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE = 0
Command queue out of order? = true
Command queue profiling enabled? = true
Using AOCX: hello_world.aocx
Context callback: Malformed program binary: missing .acl.board section
Context callback: kernel argument info is not available
Context callback: Invalid binary
ERROR: CL_INVALID_BINARY
Location: ../common/src/AOCLUtils/opencl.cpp:392
Failed to create program with binary
Just to confirm, here is what I have CL_CONFIG_CPU_EMULATE_DEVICES set to:
$ echo $CL_CONFIG_CPU_EMULATE_DEVICES
1 bin/host
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Hi,
Can you try the command as below:
CL_CONFIG_CPU_EMULATE_DEVICES=1 bin/host
If the problem still persist, please tell me as well.
Thanks
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Hi Mylee,
Apologies for the delayed response. I realized I was on an incompatible version of ubuntu, and have since install 16.04.
However, after following the getting started pdf, I get a coredump from the hello world example
$ bin/host
Querying platform for info:
==========================
CL_PLATFORM_NAME = Intel(R) FPGA SDK for OpenCL(TM)
CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR = Intel(R) Corporation
CL_PLATFORM_VERSION = OpenCL 1.0 Intel(R) FPGA SDK for OpenCL(TM), Version 19.3
Querying device for info:
========================
CL_DEVICE_NAME = EmulatorDevice : Emulated Device
CL_DEVICE_VENDOR = Intel(R) Corporation
CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID = 4466
CL_DEVICE_VERSION = OpenCL 1.0 Intel(R) FPGA SDK for OpenCL(TM), Version 19.3
CL_DRIVER_VERSION = 19.3
CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS = 64
CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE = true
CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE = true
CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE = 32768
CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE = 0
CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE = 16722680832
CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT = false
CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE = 16384
CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY = 1000
CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS = 1
CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS = 8
CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE = 4180670208
CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS = 3
CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN = 8192
CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE = 1024
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR = 4
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT = 2
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT = 1
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG = 1
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT = 1
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE = 0
Command queue out of order? = true
Command queue profiling enabled? = true
Using AOCX: hello_world.aocx
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'std::bad_alloc'
what(): std::bad_alloc
Aborted (core dumped)
Apologies for all the questions!
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I just attempted to sanity check something, and recompiled both the aocx and the host binary, and I'm now getting the following output.
$ ./host
Querying platform for info:
==========================
CL_PLATFORM_NAME = Intel(R) FPGA SDK for OpenCL(TM)
CL_PLATFORM_VENDOR = Intel(R) Corporation
CL_PLATFORM_VERSION = OpenCL 1.0 Intel(R) FPGA SDK for OpenCL(TM), Version 19.3
Querying device for info:
========================
CL_DEVICE_NAME = EmulatorDevice : Emulated Device
CL_DEVICE_VENDOR = Intel(R) Corporation
CL_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID = 4466
CL_DEVICE_VERSION = OpenCL 1.0 Intel(R) FPGA SDK for OpenCL(TM), Version 19.3
CL_DRIVER_VERSION = 19.3
CL_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BITS = 64
CL_DEVICE_AVAILABLE = true
CL_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE = true
CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHE_SIZE = 32768
CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_CACHELINE_SIZE = 0
CL_DEVICE_GLOBAL_MEM_SIZE = 16722680832
CL_DEVICE_IMAGE_SUPPORT = false
CL_DEVICE_LOCAL_MEM_SIZE = 16384
CL_DEVICE_MAX_CLOCK_FREQUENCY = 1000
CL_DEVICE_MAX_COMPUTE_UNITS = 1
CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_ARGS = 8
CL_DEVICE_MAX_CONSTANT_BUFFER_SIZE = 4180670208
CL_DEVICE_MAX_WORK_ITEM_DIMENSIONS = 3
CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN = 8192
CL_DEVICE_MIN_DATA_TYPE_ALIGN_SIZE = 1024
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_CHAR = 4
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_SHORT = 2
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_INT = 1
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_LONG = 1
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_FLOAT = 1
CL_DEVICE_PREFERRED_VECTOR_WIDTH_DOUBLE = 0
Command queue out of order? = true
Command queue profiling enabled? = true
Using AOCX: hello_world.aocx
Context callback: Malformed program binary: missing .acl.board section
Context callback: kernel argument info is not available
Context callback: Invalid binary
ERROR: CL_INVALID_BINARY
Location: ../common/src/AOCLUtils/opencl.cpp:392
Failed to create program with binary
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Hello,
I'm having the exact same issue. Where you able to fix this?
Thanks,
Esteban VAlverde
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The issue I had was I was on the wrong version of ubuntu. the fpga opencl sdk only support 16.04 and 14.04. The installation went smoothly after that, and now I'm getting a core dump in a hello world example.
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Hi,
I would like to confirm the latest problem is regarding to the ERROR: CL_INVALID_BINARY or Aborted (core dumped)?
Thanks
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Hi there,
Yes, my current issue is the ERROR: CL_INVALID_BINARY error.
Thanks!
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And just want to confirm the versions I'm using:
Ubuntu: 16.04
Intel FPGA OpenCL SDK: 19.3
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I have also run aocl diagnose complains about not having a board installed, but that shouldn't be an issue for the emulator right?
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Hi,
Just to confirm with you that do you have setup the Intel Arria 10GX Development KIt as the document https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/programmable/us/en/pdfs/literature/an/an807.pdf ?
Thanks

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