parity checker with reset

[AManj1]

my program is:

module detector (s_out, s_in, reset, clk);

  input s_in, reset, clk;

  output s_out;

 reg s_out;

 reg state;

 parameter even=0,odd=1;

 always@(posedge clk or reset)

  begin

   if(reset)

    state<=even;

   else

    case(state)

     0:begin

      state<=s_in?odd:even;

      s_out<=s_in?1:0;

     end

     1:begin

      state<=s_in?even:odd;

      s_out<=s_in?0:1;

     end

     default:state<=even;

    endcase

  end

endmodule

but the program is not working for most test cases...help

[KhaiChein_Y_Intel]

Hi,

Could you elaborate in details? Do you mean compilation error? Could you provide the error message?

Thanks.

[AManj1]

the program question is:

It is required to implement a sequence detector that will accept a serial bit stream “s_in” in synchronism with the positive edge of a clock, and will generate a serial bit stream “s_out” as output. The next bit of “s_out” will be 1, if the number of 1’s in “s_in” seen so far is odd; it will be 0 otherwise. The state transition diagram will consist of two states indicating whether the number of 1’s seen so far is odd or even. A “reset” low signal is used to asynchronously initialize the state to the “even 1’s state”.  

my program:

module detector (s_out, s_in, reset, clk);

 input s_in, reset, clk;

 output s_out;

 reg s_out;

 reg state;

 parameter even=0,odd=1;

 always@(posedge clk or reset)

 begin

  if(!reset)

  state<=even;

  else

  case(state)

   0:begin

   state<=s_in?odd:even;

   s_out<=s_in?1:0;

   end

   1:begin

   state<=s_in?even:odd;

   s_out<=s_in?0:1;

   end

   default:state<=even;

  endcase

 end

endmodule

result of testcases:

Compilation : Passed

Public Test Cases: 1 / 4

Test Case 1

Pass: (state = x, s_in = 0, reset = 0) => (state = 0, s_out = x, reset = 0)\n

Pass: (state = x, s_in = 0, reset = 0) => (state = 0, s_out = x, reset = 0)\n

Passed

Test Case 2

Pass: (state = 0, s_in = 1, reset = 1) => (state = 1, s_out = 1, reset = 1)\n

Fail: (state = x, s_in = 1, reset = 1) => (state != 0, s_out != x, reset != 1)\n

Wrong Answer

Test Case 3

Pass: (state = 1, s_in = 1, reset = 1) => (state = 0, s_out = 0, reset = 1)\n

Fail: (state = 0, s_in = 1, reset = 1) => (state != 1, s_out != 1, reset != 1)\n

Wrong Answer

Test Case 4

Pass: (state = 1, s_in = 0, reset = 1) => (state = 1, s_out = 1, reset = 1)\n

Fail: (state = 0, s_in = 0, reset = 1) => (state != 0, s_out != 0, reset != 1)\n

Wrong Answer

[KhaiChein_Y_Intel]

Hi,

In an Event Control in the HDL, you specified an Event Control that contains both double-edge events and single-edge events. You cannot include both event types in one Event Control.

 always@(posedge clk or reset)

I edited the HDL and the simulation result is correct.

Thanks.

[KhaiChein_Y_Intel]

posted a file.

[AManj1]

Thank you Sir. I just learned something new.But even after modification,some private test cases are wrong

i will get an exact answer by tomorrow and will update the program here as soon as possible

[KhaiChein_Y_Intel]

Sure.

[AManj1]

module detector (s_out, s_in, reset, clk);

  input s_in, reset, clk;

  output s_out;

  parameter EVEN=1'b0, ODD=1'b1;

  reg s_out, state;

  always @(posedge clk, reset)

    begin

      if (!reset) 

    state <= EVEN;

      else begin 

        case ({state,s_in})

          2'b00,2'b11: begin

                  s_out <= 1'b0;

                  state <= EVEN;

                 end

          2'b01,2'b10: begin

                  s_out <= 1'b1;

                  state <= ODD;

                 end

        endcase

      end

    end

endmodule

allthough i think its the same program in a different way!!!!!!

[AManj1]

any idea on how to implement this program?

Write a Verilog module to implement a 32-bit Booth’s multiplier using behavioural style. The module will take two 32-bit multiplier (“mpr”) and multiplicand (“mpd”) as inputs, and produce a 64-bit product (“prod”) as output. An active high input signal “start” is used to start the multiplication, and after completion of the multiplication, a signal “done” will be set to 1.and carry out the tasks at any individual stage including state transition in the failing edge of an input clock “clk”.

The following module template must be used for implementation:

module booth (mpr, mpd, prod, start, done, clk);

  input [31:0] mpr, mpd;

  input start, clk;

  output [63:0] prod;

  output done;

[KhaiChein_Y_Intel]

Hi,

May I know the status? Have you resolved the first error with the HDL code I have attached earlier?

For the second question, you may refer to a video published by Intel FPGA: Verilog HDL Basics

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PJGvZSlsLKs. The video shows how to implement behavioural statement at 31:02mins.

Thanks.

[AManj1]

yes the issue was resolved.

Thank you.

[AManj1]

the program i came up with is:

module booth (mpr, mpd, prod, start, done, clk);

  input [31:0] mpr, mpd;

  input start, clk;

  output [63:0] prod;

  output done;

 integer i;

 reg [31:0] A, Q, M;

reg Q_1;

 reg [5:0] count;

 initial

   begin

A <= 32'b0;

M <= mpd;

Q <= mpr;

Q_1 <= 1'b0;

count <= 6'b100000; 

   end

 always@(negedge clk)

  begin

case ({Q[0], Q_1})

 2'b00 : {A, Q, Q_1}=A<<<Q<<<Q_1;

 2'b01 : begin

  A=A+M;

  {A, Q, Q_1}=A<<<Q<<<Q_1; 

 end

 2'b10 : begin

  A=A-M;

  {A, Q, Q_1}=A<<<Q<<<Q_1; 

 end

 2'b11:{A, Q, Q_1}=A<<<Q<<<Q_1;

endcase

 count=count-1'b1;

end

assign prod = {A, Q};

 assign done = (count==0);

endmodule

no compilation errors but not working for these test cases:

Compilation : Passed

Test Case 1

0

Pass: (start = 1, mpr = 16, mpd = 10) => (clock cycles = 37, prod = 160, done = 1)\n

Fail: (start = 1, mpr = 16, mpd = 10) => (clock cycles = 37, prod != X, done != 0)\n

Wrong Answer

Test Case 2

1

Pass: (start = 0, mpr = 16, mpd = 10) => (clock cycles = 37, prod = x, done = x)\n

Fail: (start = 0, mpr = 16, mpd = 10) => (clock cycles = 37, prod != X, done != 0)\n

Wrong Answer

Test Case 3

2

Pass: (start = 1, mpr = 75, mpd = 20) => (clock cycles = 41, prod = 1500, done = 1)\n

Fail: (start = 1, mpr = 75, mpd = 20) => (clock cycles = 41, prod != X, done != 0)\n

Wrong Answer

Test Case 4

3

Pass: (start = 1, mpr = 85, mpd = 60) => (clock cycles = 43, prod = 5100, done = 1)\n

Fail: (start = 1, mpr = 85, mpd = 60) => (clock cycles = 43, prod != X, done != 0)\n

Wrong Answer

[KhaiChein_Y_Intel]

Hi,

It is glad to hear that the first issue was resolved.

For the second issue, may I request the design file and simulation result?

Thanks.

[KhaiChein_Y_Intel]

Hi,

May I know if you have any updates?

Thanks.